GB General

"NOC for Foreigners in Gilgit-Baltistan: Travelling Together"

Does a foreign spouse or friend need an NOC for Gilgit-Baltistan? What is open on a visa, where permits apply, the border zones, and how registration works.

By Explore Pakistan · Published 25 September 2026 · 6 min read

Rakaposhi.Pakistan, Gilgit-Baltistan
Photo: Razaashrafsbs · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Foreigners do not need an NOC (No Objection Certificate) for the parts of Gilgit-Baltistan most visitors go to. Hunza, Gilgit, Skardu, Shigar, Khaplu and the Karakoram Highway up to Khunjerab are open on a valid Pakistani visa. What a foreign traveller does need is to register with the local authorities in Gilgit-Baltistan, a permit for treks and peaks in restricted zones, and to stay out of the border bands near the Line of Control, China and Afghanistan.

If you are a Pakistani travelling with a foreign spouse, relative or friend, this guide covers what applies to them, where the rules really bite, and how to plan the trip so the paperwork does not slow the whole group down.

At a glance
Hunza, Gilgit, Skardu, KKHOpen to foreign nationals on a valid visa
RegistrationRequired for all foreign nationals in Gilgit-Baltistan (UK advice, October 2026)
Treks and peaksPermits for restricted zones and high peaks, through a registered operator
How long permits takeUp to 2 months
Border bandsNo travel within 10 miles of the LoC, the China border (except Khunjerab) or the Afghan border
Khunjerab PassOpen to foreign tourists, usually April to November
Pakistani companionsCNIC only

What changed, and what did not

For years foreign tourists needed an NOC from the Ministry of Interior to visit much of northern Pakistan. The government of Imran Khan, which took office in 2018, ended mandatory NOCs for foreign tourists in many areas as part of a push to grow tourism, alongside easier tourist visas.

That did not remove every rule. The UK government's Pakistan travel advice, updated in October 2026, still says that all foreign nationals must register with the local authorities when visiting Gilgit-Baltistan, that permits may be needed for trekking and mountaineering, particularly on mountains over 6,000 metres, and that foreign nationals are not allowed within 10 miles of the Line of Control or of the borders with China and Afghanistan, except at official crossings. It also says local authorities will tell you if a particular trip needs a Ministry of Interior NOC. Our wider guide to NOCs for foreigners in Pakistan covers the rest of the country.

Where a foreign companion can go on a visa

These are open with a valid visa and no advance paperwork beyond registration:

  • Gilgit and the Naltar road
  • Hunza, including Karimabad, Altit, Aliabad, Gulmit and Passu
  • The Karakoram Highway to Khunjerab Pass, which the UK advice describes as open to foreign tourists, usually from April to November
  • Skardu, Shigar, Khaplu and the main Baltistan roads
  • Deosai, by the main road

Crossing into China at Khunjerab is a different matter: it needs Chinese entry documents as well as the Pakistani visa.

Rakaposhi.Pakistan, Gilgit-Baltistan
Photo: Razaashrafsbs · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Where the rules bite

Restricted treks and peaks

Many of the famous treks are in restricted zones. Foreign nationals need a permit, a licensed guide and, on some routes, accident insurance for the whole party. Laila Peak and the upper Gondogoro valley are one example; the Baltoro and K2 base camp are another. In practice these are arranged through a registered operator, and the UK advice says the process can take up to two months. Our guide to trekking permits for foreigners shows how this works.

The border bands

The 10-mile limits matter more than people expect, because several popular side trips sit close to a line. Minimarg in Astore lies south of the Burzil Pass and north of the border village of Kamri, close to the Line of Control. Shimshal in upper Hunza is a border village on the route towards China, with high pastures towards the frontier. Eastern Ghanche runs towards the Saltoro ridge and the Siachen conflict zone. Ask your operator, or the local police, before planning any of these with a foreign member in the group, and do not assume a foreign passport will be let through.

The road there

The paperwork can start before you reach Gilgit-Baltistan. The UK advice says foreign nationals must get advance permission from local or federal authorities to travel in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, and both road routes north pass through it: the Karakoram Highway through Mansehra, Battagram and Besham, and the summer route through Naran and Babusar. The same advice says not to travel at all on the highway between Mansehra and Chilas.

For a group with a foreign member, the simplest answer is often to fly from Islamabad to Gilgit or Skardu; see our Islamabad to Gilgit flight guide. Flights depend on the weather, so keep a spare day. If you drive, check the current position with the police before you set out, and read our guide to police escorts for foreigners, since escorts are sometimes arranged in higher-risk areas.

Registering and travelling together

In practice, registration means the foreign traveller's passport and visa details are recorded along the way:

  • At police checkposts, where a Pakistani shows a CNIC and a foreigner shows a passport. Keep the passport in a pocket, not a bag on the roof.
  • At hotels and guesthouses, which record passport and visa details at check-in.
  • With the local police or tourism office, if they ask you to report on arrival. Your hotel or operator will know the current local practice.

Travelling as a mixed group usually helps. A Pakistani companion can explain the plan at a checkpost, handle calls to hotels and the police, and read the local situation. The foreign member's documents still set the rules for the whole group, so plan the route around them.

Rakaposhi Mountain (Pakistan, Gilgit-Baltistan
Photo: Khawaja Hasnain Altaf · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons

What the foreign traveller should carry

  • The original passport, with the visa page, and photocopies or phone photos of both.
  • Any visa extension letter, or a Pakistan Origin Card if they hold one instead of a visa. We could not find a published rule on whether a POC changes anything for restricted zones, so ask your operator.
  • Hotel booking confirmations and a rough itinerary, which some checkposts ask about.
  • Permits and the operator's letter for any restricted trek, plus the insurance documents.
  • Travel insurance details. The UK advice warns that a policy may be invalid if the traveller does not hold the right permits.

The entry side, visas and marriage-related options, is covered in our guide to the visa for a foreign spouse.

Should you avoid restricted areas altogether?

For a first trip together, yes. Hunza, Gilgit, Skardu, Shigar, Khaplu and Khunjerab give you a full two weeks without a single permit. Add a restricted trek only if you specifically want one, and then book it through an established operator at least two months ahead. Skip the border-band valleys with a foreign companion, however tempting they look on social media.

Frequently asked questions

Does a foreign spouse need an NOC to visit Hunza or Skardu?

No. A valid Pakistani visa is enough for Hunza, Gilgit, Skardu and the Karakoram Highway, although foreign nationals must register with the local authorities in Gilgit-Baltistan.

Which parts of Gilgit-Baltistan need a permit for foreigners?

Restricted-zone treks and high peaks, such as the Baltoro, K2 base camp and Laila Peak, need a permit and a licensed guide. Areas within 10 miles of the Line of Control and the China and Afghan borders are off limits.

How long does a trekking permit take?

The UK advice says up to two months, and it is best arranged through a registered operator.

Can foreigners visit Khunjerab Pass?

Yes. Khunjerab is open to foreign tourists, usually from April to November. Crossing into China needs Chinese entry documents.

Does a Pakistani travelling with a foreigner need any extra paperwork?

No. The Pakistani carries a CNIC as usual. The foreign traveller's documents and the rules on registration and permits decide where the group can go.

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